BEST EXPO RUNZ ASSISTANCE WEBSITE. NO.1 BEST DELIVERY OF EXAM RUNZ
100% GUARANTEE OF GETTING ANSWERS MIDNIGHT..IT’S OUR CULTURE, NO DOUBT
===================================
LITERATURE OBJ (TYPE A)
01-10: CCDBABBABC
11-20: ABDCBACADD
21-30: ADBADBCDDB
31-40: BDBAABDBCB
41-50: DADAACBAAC
COMPLETED
===================================
LITERATURE IN ENGLISH ANSWERS (PROSE – TYPE A)
PART I: ANSWER ONE(1) QUESTION ONLY
(1)
In Buchi Emecheta’s Second-Class Citizen, the theme of conflict is a central and multifaceted element, profoundly shaping the interpersonal dynamics between Adah and Francis. This conflict arises from a complex interplay of societal expectations, gender inequality, personal aspirations, and the immigrant experience in post-war Britain. Their relationship serves as a microcosm of the broader societal struggles faced by women, particularly those navigating the complexities of cultural assimilation and patriarchal structures.
One primary source of conflict stems from the stark contrast in their individual aspirations and values. Adah, driven by an insatiable thirst for education and self-actualization, views her intellectual pursuits as paramount. Francis, on the other hand, prioritizes social status, financial security, and adherence to traditional gender roles. This fundamental difference in their worldviews creates a persistent tension, as Francis often undermines Adah’s ambitions, viewing them as secondary to her domestic responsibilities. For instance, his reluctance to support her educational endeavors and his expectation that she single-handedly manage the household while working full-time exemplify this conflict. The tension is not merely a personal disagreement but reflects a broader societal conflict between traditional expectations and modern aspirations for women.
In other words, the power dynamics within their relationship are a significant source of conflict. Francis, influenced by patriarchal norms, expects Adah to be subservient and compliant. He exerts control through emotional manipulation, financial dependence, and, at times, physical intimidation. Adah’s resistance to this control, her attempts to assert her independence, and her refusal to be silenced lead to frequent clashes. A critical point of contention is Francis’s infidelity, which deeply wounds Adah and underscores the unequal power dynamic in their marriage. Her struggle for autonomy is not just a personal battle but a challenge to the systemic power imbalances that disadvantage women.
The immigrant experience in Britain further exacerbates these conflicts. The challenges of navigating a new culture, coupled with the racism and discrimination they face, place additional strain on their relationship. Francis’s inability to find stable employment and his reliance on Adah’s income create resentment and fuel his insecurities, leading to further conflict. Adah, as the primary breadwinner and caregiver, bears the brunt of these challenges, while also grappling with the emotional and psychological toll of being a “second-class citizen” in a foreign land. This shared experience of marginalization, rather than uniting them, becomes another battleground in their relationship.
Moreover, the theme of conflict is evident in their communication patterns. Adah and Francis struggle to communicate effectively, often resorting to arguments and accusations rather than engaging in constructive dialogue. Their inability to understand each other’s perspectives and needs further deepens the rift between them. Francis’s dismissive attitude towards Adah’s feelings and his lack of empathy contribute to her sense of isolation and alienation. This breakdown in communication is not just a matter of personal incompatibility but reflects the broader societal barriers that prevent open and honest dialogue between men and women.
In conclusion, the theme of conflict in Second-Class Citizen is a multifaceted and pervasive element that shapes the core of Adah and Francis’s interpersonal relationship. Rooted in societal expectations, gender inequality, personal aspirations, and the immigrant experience, these conflicts expose the deep-seated tensions that undermine their marriage. Emecheta’s portrayal of these conflicts serves as a powerful critique of the constraints imposed on women and the challenges they face in navigating interpersonal relationships within oppressive social structures. The novel prompts a critical examination of the societal norms and power dynamics that perpetuate inequality and hinder genuine connection between individuals.
===================================
(2)
Buchi Emecheta’s Second-Class Citizen derives much of its strength from its distinctive language and narrative style. These elements work in concert to create a compelling and authentic portrayal of Adah’s experiences, contributing significantly to the novel’s impact and enduring relevance.
One of the key strengths of Emecheta’s language is its accessibility and directness. She avoids overly ornate or complex prose, opting instead for a straightforward and conversational tone. This approach allows readers to connect with Adah’s story on a personal level, fostering empathy and understanding. The simplicity of the language does not diminish its power; rather, it enhances the emotional resonance of the narrative. Emecheta’s ability to convey complex emotions and experiences using simple, unadorned language is a testament to her skill as a writer. For example, when describing Adah’s feelings of isolation and alienation in London, Emecheta uses concise and evocative language that captures the essence of her emotional state without resorting to melodrama.
In other words, Emecheta incorporates elements of Nigerian English and Igbo expressions into the dialogue and narrative. This linguistic authenticity adds depth and richness to the portrayal of Adah’s cultural identity and her experiences as an immigrant in Britain. The use of Nigerian English not only reflects the characters’ cultural background but also serves to challenge the dominance of standard English, asserting the validity and value of African voices and experiences. The inclusion of Igbo words and phrases, often untranslated, immerses the reader in Adah’s world and underscores the cultural distance between her and the dominant British society.
Another strength of Emecheta’s style is her use of irony and satire to critique societal norms and power structures. She often employs irony to highlight the contradictions and absurdities of the patriarchal society in which Adah lives. For example, the title Second-Class Citizen is itself ironic, as it underscores the devaluing of women in a society that claims to uphold equality. Emecheta’s satirical portrayal of the British welfare system and the attitudes of some British people towards immigrants further exposes the injustices and inequalities faced by Adah and other marginalized groups.
In conclusion, the language and style of Second-Class Citizen are integral to its strength and impact. Emecheta’s accessible language, incorporation of Nigerian English, realistic narrative style, first-person perspective, and use of irony and satire all contribute to the novel’s power and enduring relevance. Through her skillful use of language and style, Emecheta creates a compelling and authentic portrayal of Adah’s experiences, challenging readers to confront uncomfortable truths about gender inequality, racism, and the immigrant experience.
===================================
(3)
In Alex Agyei-Agyiri’s Unexpected Joy at Dawn, the theme of xenophobia and racial intolerance is a pervasive and destructive force that shapes the lives of the characters and underscores the socio-political landscape of the narrative. The novel vividly portrays the devastating consequences of prejudice, discrimination, and the fear of the “other,” particularly in the context of post-colonial African nations and immigrant experiences in Europe.
One of the primary manifestations of xenophobia is seen in the treatment of Ghanaian immigrants in Nigeria. Following economic and political instability in Ghana during the late 1960s and early 1980s, many Ghanaians sought opportunities in neighboring Nigeria. However, this influx of immigrants was met with resentment and hostility, culminating in the infamous “Ghana Must Go” expulsion orders of 1983 and 1985. Agyei-Agyiri depicts the brutal reality of these expulsions, highlighting the arbitrary arrests, forced deportations, and confiscation of property experienced by Ghanaian migrants. The novel illustrates how economic anxieties and political opportunism can fuel xenophobic sentiments, leading to the scapegoating and persecution of vulnerable populations.
In other words, Unexpected Joy at Dawn explores the insidious nature of racial intolerance in Europe, particularly in Germany. Mama Orojo and her family encounter prejudice and discrimination based on their race and ethnicity. They face subtle forms of racism, such as being overlooked for opportunities or being subjected to microaggressions, as well as more overt forms of discrimination, such as racial slurs and acts of violence. The novel exposes the hypocrisy of societies that claim to uphold ideals of equality and tolerance while simultaneously perpetuating racial prejudice. Agyei-Agyiri demonstrates how racial intolerance can manifest in various ways, from individual attitudes to systemic practices, and how it can have a profound impact on the lives of those who experience it.
The theme of xenophobia is further explored through the experiences of characters who are perceived as “outsiders” within their own communities. For example, Joe’s struggles as an artist who challenges traditional norms and expectations can be seen as a form of social xenophobia. His unconventional lifestyle and artistic pursuits set him apart from the mainstream, leading to criticism and ostracism. Similarly, characters who embrace intercultural relationships or challenge ethnic boundaries may face suspicion and hostility from those who prioritize ethnic purity and cultural homogeneity.
Agyei-Agyiri also examines the psychological effects of xenophobia and racial intolerance on individuals and communities. The characters in the novel experience feelings of fear, insecurity, and alienation as a result of being targeted for their ethnicity or nationality. They struggle to maintain their sense of identity and belonging in the face of constant prejudice and discrimination. The novel highlights the importance of empathy, understanding, and solidarity in combating xenophobia and promoting inclusivity.
In conclusion, the theme of xenophobia and racial intolerance is a central and pervasive element of Unexpected Joy at Dawn. Agyei-Agyiri masterfully portrays the devastating consequences of prejudice and discrimination, exposing the human cost of xenophobia and calling for a more just and equitable world. The novel serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of challenging intolerance and embracing diversity in all its forms.
===================================
(4)
Alex Agyei-Agyiri’s Unexpected Joy at Dawn employs a rich tapestry of symbolism to deepen the narrative’s meaning and enhance its emotional resonance. Through carefully chosen symbols, Agyei-Agyiri explores themes of hope, reconciliation, identity, and the complex relationship between tradition and modernity.
One of the most prominent symbols in the novel is the “dawn” itself, as reflected in the title. The dawn symbolizes new beginnings, hope, and the promise of a brighter future. It represents the possibility of overcoming past traumas and building a more just and equitable society. The “unexpected joy” associated with the dawn suggests that even in the darkest of times, there is always the potential for hope and renewal. This symbol is particularly significant in the context of the novel’s exploration of the aftermath of political upheaval and social conflict.
The character of Mama Orojo serves as a powerful symbol of resilience, strength, and cultural identity. As a matriarch who has weathered numerous challenges and hardships, Mama Orojo embodies the spirit of the Ghanaian people. Her unwavering commitment to her family and her cultural heritage represents the enduring power of tradition in the face of modernity. She also symbolizes the importance of preserving one’s identity in the diaspora, as she strives to maintain her Ghanaian roots while adapting to life in Europe.
The yam festival, a traditional Ghanaian celebration, is another significant symbol in the novel. The yam festival represents cultural heritage, community solidarity, and the cyclical nature of life. It is a time for celebration, thanksgiving, and remembrance of ancestors. The festival serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving cultural traditions in the face of globalization and cultural homogenization. It also symbolizes the interconnectedness of past, present, and future.
Clothing and attire also function as symbols in the novel, representing cultural identity and social status. Traditional Ghanaian clothing, such as kente cloth, symbolizes cultural pride and heritage. In contrast, Western-style clothing may represent assimilation and integration into European society. The characters’ choices in clothing often reflect their evolving sense of identity and their relationship to their cultural roots.
The character of Joe, the artist, can be seen as a symbol of creativity, innovation, and social change. His art challenges traditional norms and expectations, pushing the boundaries of artistic expression. Joe’s artistic pursuits represent the power of creativity to transform society and inspire new ways of thinking. He also symbolizes the struggle between tradition and modernity, as he seeks to reconcile his cultural heritage with his artistic vision.
The act of storytelling itself serves as a symbol of cultural preservation and intergenerational connection. The characters in the novel share stories of their past, passing down knowledge, values, and traditions to future generations. Storytelling becomes a way of preserving cultural memory and maintaining a sense of identity in the face of displacement and cultural loss.
In conclusion, Agyei-Agyiri’s Unexpected Joy at Dawn is rich in symbolism, with each symbol contributing to the novel’s thematic depth and emotional resonance. Through these symbols, Agyei-Agyiri explores complex issues of identity, culture, and the human experience, inviting readers to reflect on the power of hope, resilience, and the enduring importance of cultural heritage.
===================================
PART II: ANSWER ONE(1) QUESTION ONLY
(5)
In Emily Brontë’s Wuthering Heights, the themes of revenge and betrayal are central to the novel’s narrative and character development, driving the plot forward and shaping the destinies of its inhabitants. The cycle of vengeance and treachery permeates the relationships within the novel, creating a dark and turbulent atmosphere that reflects the wild and untamed landscape of the Yorkshire moors.
Heathcliff’s character embodies the theme of revenge most vividly. His life is consumed by a burning desire to avenge the injustices he suffered as a child and young man. After being brought to Wuthering Heights as an orphan, Heathcliff experiences a period of happiness and belonging with Catherine Earnshaw. However, his social standing is diminished by Hindley Earnshaw, Catherine’s brother, who subjects him to cruelty and degradation. This early mistreatment fuels Heathcliff’s resentment and sets the stage for his later acts of revenge.
Catherine’s betrayal of Heathcliff, when she chooses to marry Edgar Linton for social and economic security, is the catalyst for Heathcliff’s relentless pursuit of vengeance. He sees Catherine’s decision as a profound betrayal of their love and a rejection of his very being. This betrayal solidifies his determination to inflict pain and suffering on those he believes have wronged him, including the Linton and Earnshaw families.
Heathcliff’s revenge is multifaceted and far-reaching. He systematically manipulates and destroys the lives of those around him, using their vulnerabilities and weaknesses to his advantage. He acquires Wuthering Heights through gambling and financial manipulation, dispossessing Hindley’s son, Hareton, of his rightful inheritance. He also marries Isabella Linton, Edgar’s sister, solely to inflict pain on Edgar and to gain control of Thrushcross Grange. Heathcliff’s treatment of Isabella is particularly cruel; he subjects her to emotional abuse and neglects her, ultimately driving her to flee.
The cycle of revenge extends beyond Heathcliff’s actions, as other characters also engage in acts of betrayal and retribution. Hindley’s mistreatment of Heathcliff can be seen as a form of revenge for his father’s affection for the orphan. Catherine’s flirtation with Heathcliff while married to Edgar is a form of betrayal, as is Edgar’s possessiveness and attempts to keep Catherine away from Heathcliff. These acts of betrayal contribute to the overall atmosphere of conflict and animosity that pervades the novel.
The consequences of revenge and betrayal are devastating. The characters who engage in these acts ultimately suffer, either directly or indirectly. Heathcliff’s relentless pursuit of vengeance consumes him, leading to his own isolation and unhappiness. He becomes a bitter and tormented figure, unable to find peace or satisfaction. The Linton and Earnshaw families are decimated by his actions, with multiple deaths and broken lives resulting from his schemes.
In conclusion, the themes of revenge and betrayal are central to Wuthering Heights, shaping the characters’ actions and driving the plot forward. The novel explores the destructive nature of these emotions, highlighting the devastating consequences that can result from a desire for retribution. Brontë’s portrayal of revenge and betrayal serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of unchecked passion and the importance of forgiveness and reconciliation.
===================================
(6)
In Emily Brontë’s Wuthering Heights, the institution of marriage serves as a crucial lens through which to examine the social, economic, and emotional dynamics of the characters and their relationships. The novel presents several marriages, each characterized by distinct pairings that reflect the complex interplay of love, social ambition, revenge, and societal expectations. These marriages are not simply unions of individuals but rather strategic alliances that shape the destinies of families and the inheritance of property.
The central pairing in the novel is that of Catherine Earnshaw and Edgar Linton. This marriage is primarily driven by social ambition and the desire for security rather than genuine affection. Catherine is drawn to Edgar’s refined manners, social standing, and the promise of a comfortable life at Thrushcross Grange. However, she recognizes that her true love lies with Heathcliff, a man who is socially inferior but with whom she shares a deep and passionate connection. Catherine’s decision to marry Edgar is a betrayal of her feelings for Heathcliff and a rejection of her own wild and untamed nature. This pairing represents the conflict between social conformity and individual desire, as well as the limitations placed on women in Victorian society.
In contrast, the pairing of Isabella Linton and Heathcliff is a marriage of convenience and revenge. Heathcliff marries Isabella solely to gain control of Thrushcross Grange and to inflict pain on Edgar. He has no genuine affection for Isabella and treats her with cruelty and contempt. Isabella, blinded by her infatuation with Heathcliff, naively believes that she can win his love. However, she soon realizes the true nature of his character and the emptiness of their marriage. This pairing represents the destructive consequences of revenge and the dangers of romantic idealization.
The marriage of Hindley Earnshaw and his wife Frances is a brief and tragic union. Frances is a minor character who serves primarily as a foil to Catherine. Her marriage to Hindley is characterized by social and economic disparity, as Frances is from a lower social class than the Earnshaws. Their marriage is cut short by Frances’s early death, which leaves Hindley devastated and contributes to his descent into alcoholism and gambling. This pairing highlights the fragility of life and the vulnerability of individuals in the face of loss.
The younger generation also experiences marriages that reflect the themes of the novel. Linton Heathcliff, the sickly and weak son of Heathcliff and Isabella, is forced into a marriage with Catherine Linton, the daughter of Catherine Earnshaw and Edgar Linton. This marriage is orchestrated by Heathcliff as part of his plan to gain control of Thrushcross Grange and Wuthering Heights. The pairing of Linton and Catherine is characterized by mutual dislike and resentment. Linton is physically and emotionally abusive, while Catherine is repulsed by his weakness and selfishness. This marriage represents the culmination of Heathcliff’s revenge and the destructive legacy of the past.
In contrast to these unhappy unions, the eventual pairing of Hareton Earnshaw and Catherine Linton (the younger) offers a glimmer of hope for the future. Hareton, initially uneducated and rough, is gradually transformed by Catherine’s influence. Their relationship develops slowly, based on mutual respect and affection. This pairing represents the possibility of redemption and reconciliation, as well as the triumph of love over hatred and prejudice. Their union suggests that the cycle of revenge and betrayal can be broken, and that a more harmonious future is possible.
In conclusion, the marriages in Wuthering Heights serve as microcosms of the larger social and emotional dynamics of the novel. Each pairing reflects the complex interplay of love, ambition, revenge, and societal expectations. Brontë uses these marriages to explore the destructive consequences of unchecked passion and the transformative power of genuine affection.
===================================
(7)
In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, dreams serve as powerful symbolic devices that offer insight into the narrator’s subconscious, his evolving understanding of identity, and the complex racial dynamics of American society. Among the various dream sequences in the novel, one particular dream stands out for its profound significance to the plot: the “battle royal” dream, which occurs after the narrator’s humiliating experience at the smoker event.
The dream sequence begins with the narrator reliving the “battle royal,” a brutal and degrading spectacle in which young black men are forced to fight each other for the amusement of white spectators. This event is a microcosm of the racial oppression and exploitation that the narrator experiences throughout his life. The dream amplifies the trauma of this experience, revealing the narrator’s deep-seated feelings of anger, shame, and powerlessness.
As the dream progresses, the narrator finds himself in a movie theater, where he is forced to watch a distorted and grotesque film that depicts the sexual exploitation and dehumanization of black women. This imagery evokes the historical legacy of slavery and the systemic degradation of African Americans. The film is a disturbing reflection of the white supremacist ideology that pervades American society and the ways in which it seeks to control and manipulate black bodies.
The dream culminates in a symbolic encounter with his grandfather, who appears to the narrator and delivers a cryptic message. The grandfather, who had previously advised the narrator to be obedient and subservient to white authority, now reveals that he had been secretly undermining the system all along. He tells the narrator, “I never told you, but our life is a war… I have been a traitor all my born days, a spy in the enemy’s country… Live with your head in the lion’s mouth. I want you to overcome ’em with yeses, undermine ’em with grins, agree ’em to death and destruction, let ’em swoller you till they vomit or bust wide open.”
This message from the grandfather is a turning point for the narrator. It challenges his previously held beliefs about race and power and forces him to re-evaluate his understanding of his own identity. The grandfather’s words suggest that resistance to oppression can take many forms, including subtle acts of subversion and defiance. The dream encourages the narrator to question the values and assumptions of the dominant culture and to forge his own path.
The significance of the “battle royal” dream to the plot lies in its transformative impact on the narrator’s consciousness. After experiencing the dream, the narrator begins to question the authority figures in his life and to recognize the ways in which he has been manipulated and exploited. He becomes more aware of the systemic racism that pervades American society and the limitations of his own education and upbringing. The dream serves as a catalyst for his journey of self-discovery and his eventual rejection of the prescribed roles and identities that have been imposed upon him.
Furthermore, the dream foreshadows the narrator’s later experiences with the Brotherhood, a political organization that promises to fight for racial equality but ultimately seeks to manipulate and control him for its own purposes. The dream’s imagery of exploitation and dehumanization anticipates the narrator’s disillusionment with the Brotherhood and his realization that he is merely a pawn in their political game.
In conclusion, the narrator’s dream in Invisible Man is a pivotal moment in the novel, offering profound insight into his subconscious and foreshadowing his future experiences. The dream challenges his assumptions, awakens his consciousness, and sets him on a path of self-discovery and resistance. It is a powerful symbol of the psychological and emotional toll of racism and the importance of forging one’s own identity in the face of oppression.
===================================
(8)
In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, the Brotherhood is a significant organization that profoundly influences the narrator’s journey and understanding of race, power, and identity. The Brotherhood, a thinly veiled representation of the Communist Party in the United States during the 1930s, presents itself as a champion of social justice and racial equality, but its true motives and methods are far more complex and manipulative.
The Brotherhood’s initial appeal to the narrator stems from its promise of empowerment and social change. After being expelled from college and struggling to find his place in the world, the narrator is drawn to the Brotherhood’s rhetoric of equality and its commitment to fighting for the rights of the oppressed. The Brotherhood offers him a sense of purpose and belonging, as well as an opportunity to make a difference in the lives of others.
The Brotherhood recruits the narrator based on his powerful oratory skills and his ability to connect with black audiences. They believe that he can be a valuable asset in their efforts to mobilize the black community and advance their political agenda. The narrator is initially enthusiastic about his role in the Brotherhood, believing that he can use his talents to fight against racial injustice and improve the lives of African Americans.
The Brotherhood provides the narrator with extensive training and education, indoctrinating him in their ideology and teaching him how to be an effective organizer and speaker. They emphasize the importance of scientific materialism, historical determinism, and the class struggle. The narrator is encouraged to abandon his individual identity and to embrace the collective identity of the Brotherhood.
As the narrator becomes more deeply involved in the Brotherhood, he begins to rise through the ranks and gain influence within the organization. He becomes a prominent spokesman for the Brotherhood in Harlem, delivering speeches and organizing rallies that attract large crowds. The narrator’s success as an organizer is due in part to his ability to tap into the deep-seated grievances and aspirations of the black community.
However, as the narrator gains more experience with the Brotherhood, he begins to question their motives and methods. He discovers that the Brotherhood is not truly interested in empowering the black community but rather in using them as a means to achieve their own political goals. The Brotherhood’s leaders are willing to sacrifice the interests of black people in order to advance their own agenda.
The Brotherhood’s manipulation of the narrator becomes increasingly apparent as they begin to dictate his speeches and control his movements. They instruct him to downplay issues of race and to focus instead on class struggle. They also order him to abandon his connections to the local community and to prioritize the interests of the Brotherhood above all else.
The narrator’s disillusionment with the Brotherhood reaches its climax when he witnesses their betrayal of the black community during a riot in Harlem. The Brotherhood, fearing that the riot will undermine their political goals, orders the narrator to suppress the unrest and to discourage black people from fighting back against police brutality. The narrator is horrified by this betrayal and realizes that the Brotherhood is not his ally but his enemy.
In conclusion, the Brotherhood in Invisible Man plays a complex and multifaceted role in the narrator’s journey. The Brotherhood initially offers the narrator a sense of purpose and belonging, but it ultimately betrays his trust and manipulates him for its own political ends. The Brotherhood serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of ideological dogmatism and the importance of maintaining one’s individual identity in the face of political pressure.
===================================
COMPLETED….We Remain Your Favourite Site.
Ensure You Subscribe For Your Next Paper
===================================
Leave a Reply